Oxapampa

Oxapampa

A Little Piece of Europe in the Central Jungle

Oxapampa is a hidden gem in the Central Jungle of Peru, located in the Oxapampa province, Pasco department. Founded in the 19th century by Austro-German immigrants, this community still preserves its European cultural roots, blended with local Andean and Amazonian traditions. Known as the "Peruvian Switzerland," Oxapampa offers a unique setting where visitors can enjoy mountainous landscapes, crystal-clear rivers, stunning waterfalls, and architecture that reflects its colonial heritage.

Located approximately 360 km east of Lima, Oxapampa is accessible by vehicle and provides an unforgettable experience for those seeking to explore jungle biodiversity, learn about European immigration history, and enjoy the warmth of its people.

Location and Access
Oxapampa is situated in the homonymous province, in the Pasco region, on the eastern slopes of the Andes. Visitors must travel on paved roads and rural paths that cross valleys, mountains, and tropical landscapes.

How to Get There

• From Lima, take the Central Highway east toward La Merced (approximately 3 hours by vehicle).

• From La Merced, continue toward San Ramón and then Chanchamayo (approximately 6 hours by vehicle).

• From Chanchamayo, proceed to Oxapampa (approximately 4 hours by vehicle).

• Some organized tours include transportation from Lima or Pasco, making access easier.

Features of Oxapampa

• Austro-German Cultural Heritage:
  Oxapampa was founded by Austrian and German immigrants who arrived in Peru in the 19th century as part of a colonization project. Today, the community preserves unique culinary, architectural, and cultural traditions.
  Typical architecture includes wooden houses with red tile roofs, similar to rural European constructions.

• Exuberant Nature:
  Oxapampa is surrounded by mountains, crystal-clear rivers, and tropical vegetation. It is an ideal place for outdoor activities such as hiking, rafting, and birdwatching.

• Waterfalls and Rivers:
  The area features impressive waterfalls, such as Bayoz Falls, and rivers ideal for water sports like rafting and kayaking.

• Traditional Gastronomy:
  Oxapampa’s cuisine is a fusion of European and Peruvian flavors. Visitors can enjoy dishes like artisanal sausages, bread baked in wood-fired ovens, local beers, and traditional sweets.

• Tranquility and Hospitality:
  Oxapampa is known for its peaceful atmosphere and the hospitality of its inhabitants, who take pride in sharing their history and culture with visitors.

Recommended Activities

• Waterfall Exploration:
  Visit Bayoz Falls, one of the region’s most impressive waterfalls, where you can swim in natural pools and enjoy the serenity of the surroundings.

• Hiking and Nature:
  Take guided walks along the trails around Oxapampa to explore forests, rivers, and mountainous landscapes. You can also visit nearby areas such as Pozuzo and Palcazu.

• Tasting Local Cuisine:
  Try Oxapampa’s typical dishes, such as sausages, artisanal bread, local beers, and traditional sweets. Many restaurants offer menus that combine European and Peruvian flavors.

• Visit the German Cemetery:
  Explore the local cemetery, where the tombs of the first Austro-German settlers are located. It is a place full of history and cultural symbolism.

• Flora and Fauna Observation:
  Discover the unique biodiversity of the area, identifying endemic species such as exotic birds, butterflies, and medicinal plants. You can also observe wildflowers and other species adapted to the high jungle.

• Photography:
  Oxapampa’s landscapes, with wooden houses, mountains, rivers, and waterfalls, are ideal for capturing unique images. Sunrise and sunset views are particularly impressive.

• Relaxation in Nature:
  Simply sitting by a river or in the middle of the jungle and enjoying the tranquility of the place is a revitalizing experience. The fresh, pure air invites contemplation.

Tips for Your Visit

• Best Season: The best time to visit Oxapampa is during the dry season (May to September), when the weather is more stable and roads are more accessible.

• Proper Gear: Wear light clothing, sturdy walking shoes, and insect protection (repellent and long sleeves). It is also advisable to bring water, light snacks, and first aid equipment.

• Respect the Environment: Help preserve the area’s natural beauty by avoiding litter and following conservation rules.

• Hire a Local Guide: Highly recommended, as a guide will provide detailed information about the region’s flora, fauna, and culture.

• Accommodation: Options range from simple hostels to eco-lodges, depending on your preferences and budget.

Why Visit Oxapampa
Oxapampa is much more than a tourist destination; it connects visitors with the history of European immigration, jungle biodiversity, and the warmth of its inhabitants. Its impressive landscapes, unique gastronomy, and peaceful environment make it a special destination in central Peru.

Its proximity to other regional attractions, such as Pozuzo, Chanchamayo, and the Yanachaga Chemillén Biological Reserve, makes it part of a complete Central Jungle experience. Whether you are interested in hiking, photography, or simply enjoying a peaceful day in nature, this place has something for everyone.

Exploring Oxapampa is an opportunity to discover a lesser-known but equally fascinating side of Peru, a country that never ceases to amaze with its natural and cultural wealth.